Are you tired of feeling out of the loop once the football season starts? If your family is hooked on the sport, instead of trying to find ways to unplug the TV without them noticing, why not learn why they're into the game in the first place? Watching football can make for great quality time as your family cheers on your favorite team together.

The object of the game
The primary object of football is to advance the ball into the end zone and score the most points. When a team has possession of the ball and is trying to score a touchdown, they are called the "offense." When a team does not have possession of the ball and is trying to prevent the other team from advancing or scoring points, they are called the "defense."

Numbers to know
Length of the football field: 100 yards (not including the end zones)

Length of the end zones: 10 yards each

Length of quarters per game: 15 minutes (but they seem to last forever)

Number of players on the field per team: 11

Page Two:
Get a handle on gridiron basics


Page Three:
Learn how to decipher football speak


Page Four:
15 must-read football terms (that'll impress them every time!)


Advancing the ball
The ball is advanced in two ways: running and passing. "Running" is when a player literally runs as far as he can with the ball; usually, either the quarterback runs with the ball or he "hands it off" to another player. "Passing" is when a player throws the ball forward to another player on his team. Generally, it is the quarterback throwing to a "wide receiver."

Scoring points
A team scores the most points when they run or pass the ball into the opposing team's end zone -- an action called a "touchdown." Touchdowns are each worth six points, though points can be earned in other ways throughout the game. When a team is on offense, they aim to score touchdowns and rack up points, but when a team is on defense, they aim to stop the other team by "tackling," or knocking the player holding the ball to the ground.

The four downs
Basically, each team has four chances to go 10 yards with the ball, before possession of the ball is given back to the other team. Each chance is called a "down," so, for example, when a team first gets possession of the ball, the referee will say, "First and 10," meaning that it is the first down and the team has the full 10 yards to go. During each down, a "play," or strategy, is used to best move the ball down the field. During each play, only one forward pass is allowed, but lateral or backward passes are always acceptable.

Advance, punt or kick
After three plays, on the fourth down, if the team has not yet moved the ball 10 yards, they have three options. They can once again try to gain the remaining yards by running or passing, which is called "going for it on the fourth down." They can return the ball to the other team by kicking it down the field (called "punting"), so that the other team then has a farther distance to go with the ball before they can score a touchdown. Or they can bring a "holder" and "kicker" out onto the field and attempt to score a three-point field goal by kicking the ball through the "goalpost" in the end zone.

Page Three:
Learn how to decipher football speak


Page Four:
15 must-read football terms (that'll impress them every time!)


Touchdowns
If the team is successful at advancing the ball on the field and manages to score a touchdown, they then have two options. They can try to kick an "extra point," which looks just like a field goal but is only worth one point. Or they can attempt a "two point conversion." In this scenario, the ball is placed on the three-yard line and the team attempts to run or pass it into the end zone. If this is successful, the team earns two more points.

Penalties
When a player breaks the rules of the game, it is called a "penalty." If a referee notices that a player has broken the rules, he will throw a yellow flag, and then move the ball position back 5, 10 or 15 yards as punishment, depending on the severity of the penalty. Some common penalties include:

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